In his death-bed, Sri Mahavishnu Himself gave darshan for this devotee before he left this world! All our sins will be negated because of this one good thing we do! Rama Sharma, a devotee of Mahabharata. Most mahakavyas display such set pieces as descriptions of cities, oceans, mountains, the seasons, the rising of the sun and moon, games, festivals, weddings, embassies, councils, wars, and triumphs. The reason for the special holiness of Kurukshetra-Samantapanchaka is revealed here. This one written by one of the most qualified person Simizhi VajpayeeBrahmasri Gopala Dikshitar. Read More , This is rare slogam, got from old collection of slogas book. Source: Kanchi Paramacharya Fb). Using this website means you have read, understood and endorsed our disclaimer and agreed to the terms and conditions of our website. All desires are fulfilled by doing Rama Japa. He gave darshan to numerous people lined on both sides of the roads, in every floor, irrespective of their religion, caste or creed. When the prayer is over the elder is his, Told to re-test body temperature. From 1911 to 1914 he studied in Mahendramangalam, a tiny village on the Northern bank of Akhanda Kaveri. , .- - - : ! and shattered hearts.". A lady was worried that she didnt have any children after her marriage. With Duryodhana lustrating Ashvatthama as the last commander-in-chief, the Shalya Parva ends. Come to me,
Among his attendants is the goblin Ghantakarna, an important figure Krishna meets during his tapasya for obtaining a son. nayanmars I, for some Read More , Thanks to Auditor Shri Chandramouli of Shivarpanam Trust who shared this great sloka with me. He died without celebrating his centenary on 8 January 1994. If he has returned after 42 days, how has the battle lasted for only 18 days? Athirudram Cure for various diseases - the vedic way. He was capapble of performing a lot of miracles. Or,
scratched by the nails
This page is dedicated to spread the message and teachings of Jagadguru Pujya Sri Maha Periyava Killing cow for meat is a great sin. Using this website means you have read, understood and endorsed our disclaimer and agreed to the terms and conditions of our website. We must pass our days now
Come to me! Meditate on Rama, get the Anandam, immerse yourself in that Anandam then do Rama Japa or recite Ramayanam . the size of a cow's hoof print. karunai nizhal Brahmacharis or Grihastas should not do Pranava Japa, but telling omkaram once or twice is not a problem. Come with the medicine box, except I told you to come.. periyava radio The Matha (or mutt) was managed by the Court of Wards from 19111915 until he turned twenty-one in May 1915. darisana anubavangal but the war went on
Hit by many celestial weapons, it had held together so long as Krishna drove it. The modern Yoga classes and institutions are practicing this Omkara Japa , this is not correct. medical miracle I had a bath at the Kumara Koshta Thirtha. Actually, like Bhishma and Drona, Shalya has been serving Pandava interests by discouraging Karna and directing his fury away from his nephews. Thanks Suresh for sharing..It is so beautifully written and well sung by the artist too.. Like you rightly said, we have list of desires and Periyava picks and chooses which Read More Everything becomes auspicious and all agonies get destroyed when RAMA enters ones life. I came with the medicine box because I told you you had the flu! Or,
He also had a huge love towards Tamil language. In his death-bed, Sri Mahavishnu Himself gave darshan for this devotee before he left this world! He made radical social changes by allowing devotees inside the temple premises. Be happy with this pathetic, life-less girl. You see one such fool in front of you.". But here he was chanting the name of Sri Hari. No part of this Internet site may be reproduced without prior written permission of the
We learn of a new cause of the destruction of Dhritarashtra's kingdom: sage Baka's destructive sacrifice when the king gave him animal carcasses instead of cattle. He returned to Kumbakonam in 1914. Many great leaders and intellectuals have benefitted from his darshan. Kaarai shankara Through his lips Vyasa also heralds closure to the theme of war as a ritual sacrifice in which Duryodhana took initiation, offered up his life as oblation and attained glory completing the yajna. At least on holidays, wake up early, and visit a temple after taking a bath. It is an essence of all Vedas, Shastras, Ithihasas and Puranas. There is another different medicine for it! shiva bakthi Let him voice his doubt. Thats right what medicine is needed to cure the disease! looked like a spread
Jagadguru Shri Chandrasekharendra Saraswati Mahaswamigal (born Swaminathan Sharma; 20 May 1894 - 8 January 1994) also known as the Sage of Kanchi or Mahaperiyavar (meaning, "The great elder") was the 68th Jagadguru Shankaracharya of the Kanchi Kamakoti Peetham. it was smeared instead
Absolutely feverish. Thanks to Mrs Lalitha for sending this. Even if you are rich, live a simple life. I told you to come and use it! Finally, "How can I shuffle behind Yudhishthira like a cowering slave?" Upanyasams "the earth
The procession that started at 6 pm ended at 10 pm in front of the mutt at Thiruvanaikkaval. What was this? It is said that these two letters are Jeevaakshara (life giving letters) carved out of the most significant hymns Narayana Ashtakshari and Shiva Panchakshari. He attributes his plight to ill-luck in a lament of 17 verses which contains an interesting contradiction. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. (Every day when Sri Maha Periyava got up in the early hours of the morning he would chant, Sri Hari, Sri Hari!. with fat and marrow and blood." I read one incident (long back) where a devotee was asked to chant Vishnu Sahasranamam by Periyava as the devotee did not learn veda etc and felt bad that he missed the bus. #periyava #powerfulslokas #slokas #manthrasforDisese #mahaperiyava #narayaneeyam #health #healthslokas #slokasforGoodHealth Powerful Mantras . The day India became independent, he gave a speech on the significance of the flag and the Dharma chakra in it.[3]. Nellikuppam Devotees soon realized he was not a normal person and labelled him a Jagadguru (lit. We must offer as much food as we can to those who come to us hungry be they beggars, the cow, the dog, the cat, or a crow. @ Chidambara Vilas 2021 | Designed and Developed by Analyse Digital, 2023 Designed and Developed by Analyse Digital. One of them, a hereditary maistry (mason) of the Mutt, asked me to accompany him. 1. You must not question Periyava in this manner., Sri Maha Periyava said laughing, Dont scold the boy. To some critics, the preoccupation with technique, the triumph of form over substance, appears to have spelled the doom of the mahakavya. dheivathin kural 48 . 48 48 . Fully endorse your point. Periava Paadham Saranam. Killing other creatures for our selfish needs and comforts is immoral and great sin. It is a short epic similar to the epyllion and is characterized by elaborate figures of speech. He delivered the discourses on simple verandahs, river beds and sabhas (smaller halls) unlike in the 21st century. So, one doing Rama japa gets all the benefits that one gets from doing Gayatri japa. location = "https://www.boloji.com/index.cfm?md=Content&sd=DeleteArticleComment&CommentID=" + CommentID +"&ArticleID=" + ArticleID
Rain is the best for those who cultivate. The poet Namakkal, a painter, restored his health and painted a beautiful portrait of Lord Murugan. Rama Nama is the miracle behind every Mahan, Valmiki Bhagwan did Rama japa before composing Ramayana, Vasishtar did Rama japa, even Maha Periyava did Rama nama Japam in bullock cart before turning out to be a sanyasi. Menu. The plurality of the Indian tradition that embraces opposites so felicitously is eminently in evidence. paintings F.G.Natesa Iyer, the leading Congress activist of Tiruchirappalli then, as also the elected Mayor, took this opportunity to convert the movement to also show support for the Mahaperiyava. There are many instances in history where, mere chanting of Rama Nama has resolved many miseries. Finally, only handsome Nakula is left with no major kill, his "share" Uluka being dispatched by Sahadeva in addition to his own, Shakuni. Section 63 is a typical elaboration by a later redacteur where Yudhishthira again addresses Krishna, praising him at length, urging him to the same task. One is Aum and another is Ram. Instead, Uma or Rama nama can be chanted. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). One may ask why Vedas are biased towards Brahmins and complain that no special mantras are given to other communities. Unfortunately, I did not learn this from him. Do not abuse children with bad words. if (answer !=0)
Routed by Dhrishtadyumna, he flees, is attacked by Satyaki, knocked unconscious and taken prisoner. Everybody must learn Sanskrit, at least as a spoken language. I am sharing this with you all. a good man
But,multa cadunt inter calicem supremaque labra("many things fall between the cup and the last lips"), pace Erasmus' Adagia (1.5.1). When you utter the sound M by closing the mouth the entry is barred to the sins that have gone out. I was enthralled in my service to Swamigal as service to Lord Shiva himself".[6]. with grieving minds
Even remaining silent thinking that it is none of your business, or saying, I dont know, is also a sin, as the butcher may be able to find it and kill it. Duryodhana, roused to fury by the adulation offered to Bhima by all and their insults, now rears up, "like an angry venomous snake
In one family that killed monkeys, all children were born dumb. The discourses "Deivathin Kural" (The Voice of God)[1] were compiled by his disciple R.Ganapathi and published in English and Tamil as. Disease says! He Read More , Thanks to KKSF, NJ who have compiled everything a Kanchi matam devotee must have . mahimai newsletter Within hours my fever gets either reduced or cured. of her lover." Even after his death, there is no let-up and Shakuni decimates the Pandava cavalry. Duryodhana's eyes fill; he cannot speak, nor look straight at him. Krishna advances several justifications: imagine Kali Yuga has set in; Bhima had to fulfil his vow; Bhima has destroyed a disgrace to the family; Duryodhana was air-borne and not on the ground when Bhima hit his thighs. One of the two sets is a later addition. Creation, preservation, and destruction are the three-fold tasks. #periyava #powerfulslokas #slokas #manthrasforDisese #mahaperiyava #narayaneeyam #health #healthslokas #slokasforGoodHealth . 1. we will suffer a fearful hell
En route he is appalled to see Duryodhana grievously wounded. I am now 62 years old and have been reciting Vishnu saharsanama twice a day for almost > 15 years. Gayatri Japam itself is a big penance. The word RAMA is a confluence of two letters Ra + Ma. Section 52 celebrates sage Kunigarga's aged daughter who cannot attain heaven until she gets married. anugraha Sri Maha Periyava gave the boy an explanation. One who recites this sloka 108 times continuously for 45 days gets completely cured from cancer. of red pundarika-lotuses." Krishna now adopts a curious stance. One article led to another and before I knew it, I had devoured everything on the subject. [4] His attainment of Videhamukti invited devotees to go beyond numerology and believe only the name of god in their lifespan. Those who live overseas know the value of Sanskrit. It confirms what I remember reading, Adhishtanam Traditionally there are several model mahakavyas, including two by Kalidasa and one each by Bharavi, Magha, and Sriharsa. This is why Bankimchandra argued that Vyasa portrays Krishna not as God but as a human being of outstanding genius. Learn how and when to remove this template message, Official website of Kanchi Kamakoti peetham, "Hindu Dharma: The Universal Way of Life" by Sri Chandrasekharendra Saraswathi, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chandrashekarendra_Saraswati&oldid=1142271898, This page was last edited on 1 March 2023, at 13:38. This silence will cause more sins to be committed with impunity. The birth and feats of Skanda form an important part of the account of pilgrimages. ! There was no count of arathis, Poorna kumbams, garlands, asthika goshams. Read More , Scanned document of Devi Kshamaapaana Stothram in Sanskrit. miracle returns to fight you,
. Shalya hardly qualifies to stand with them, devoid of superhuman qualities and prone to seduction by luxury. In its classical form, a mahakavya consists of a variable number of comparatively short cantos, each composed in a metre appropriate to its particular subject matter. Give me medicine as usual. powered by Advanced iFrame free. Skanda's investiture, the fearsome mother goddesses in his retinue and his killing the demon Mahisha are appropriated in the Shakta Puranas for Durga. He then sums up his glorious achievements, which he will repeat after being struck down, and decides to fight to the death. All rights reserved. poems Youre in the shower. Thanks to Smt Meena Raghu for the share () : : : Read More , Thanks to Sri Varagooran Mama and Smt Saraswathi mami for FB posting. Balarama's includes two spots giving contradictory messages. That is why S.L. I have been experiencing internal peace and comfort. http://valmikiramayanam.in/?p=1886, Somewhere I read that Paramacharya discouraged women chanting Vishnu Sahasranamam. without wealth and warriors. He is also believed to have said that holy men who performed miracles were actually trying to increase the faith of the devotees in God and making them better bhakts. As soon as he recovered, the elder said to Sharma, I have told Oyama that the Vishnu Sahasranamam prayer can bring not only wealth but also many benefits, including health. Was! Every Bhagwan nama bestows Dharma, Artha, Kama & Moksha, also a very unique power is behind every Nama ! If you live in a place inhabited by snakes or if you come across a snake, light a lamp with gingelly oil. if (answer !=0)
He had many discourses with esteemed Tamil Scholars. Thanks Suresh for sharing..It is so beautifully written and well sung by the artist too.. Like you rightly said, we have list of desires and Periyava picks and chooses which Read More , I am sure many of the readers would remember Shri L S Venkatesan, who has composed a poem on Mahaperiyava; sang in front of Him; and got a boon from Him that whoever recites this, Periyava will be there! {
Light a lamp at dawn and dusk every day. Arjuna addresses Krishna, puzzled at the unremitting bloodshed even after Bhishma's fall: "I do not know why,
He suggested women chant Lalitha Sahasranamam instead. Golden Quotes should be mourning;
All the important people were slained in Ravanas side; even then he was not ready to bow. answer = confirm("Are you sure you want to delete this Comment?") He also encouraged greater devotion towards the Sabarimala Ayyappan temple and Tirumala Venkateswara temples. RAMA Nama is most favourite mantra of all the deities and by chanting it one gets the benefit of invoking all the demi-Gods. Please, I used google image text search and then used google translator, result is below. Upadesam This is where Shalya, son of Ritayana, is appointed commander. with staring eyes
anugraham Copyright 2019-25 shrigurumaharishi.org. It is believed and said that Lord Shiva always keeps meditating on this Tharaka Mantra RAMA Nama. Here and at two other places in Shalya Parva astronomical data appear that have been used to hazard dating the war. anusham Will you please clarify this for me. He wishes to retire to the forest rather than listen to Bhima's bitter words (repeated in the Stri Parva) but ironically bears this humiliation for many years. Do not kill it. By the time this ends, the audience's frazzled nerves are relaxed, refreshed and prepared for the gory violence of the climactic battle. Moreover, Bhima is obliged to honour his oath. Even his most trusted general Karna did not kill a single Pandava, despite having four of them in his grasp, because of his promise to Kunti. The inimitable poet in Vyasa instantly paints a lovely portrait: "The two Yadava brothers,
with its tail sliced in half'
He was one of those rare seers with extraordinary insight and morality and the mere being in his presence was considered a major blessing. Even in the thousand namas of Vishnu, the 409th nama Pranava is mentioned, thus it means only Bhagwan is Omkara swaroopam. chidambaram This was witnessed by all the relatives who were at his last hours. (1.35). ! The mahakavya has been used by modern poets to commemorate such noteworthy individuals as Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru. Instead, Ashvatthama advises that since Shalya left his nephews to join their enemies, he should command the army. Mahaperiyava colored We are surprised to find Dhrishtadyumna too trembling with fear on seeing Shalva's huge elephant charging him. Best regards, subramanian swamy I am a wingless bird. Krishna quotes from the lost treatise on governance by Ushana-Shukra that has been splendidly transcreated in gnomic verse: "If an enemy routed
Sri Maha Periyava gave the boy an explanation. He will not take responsibility for his actions: "Fooled by fate I rejected his (Vidura's) words." One should read the foreword by him.He meant every word.It seems that these slokas came to Read More , Here is another fine work by Sri Suresh (a.k.a Saanuputhran). He encouraged increased recitals of Shri Vishnu Saharsanamam and various mantras towards god. Karur Pandit Ramacharma is an Ayurvedic doctor. The subject matter of the mahakavya is taken from the epic. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Narayanaya and the letter Ma is carved out of Shiva Panchakshari Om! There is a deliberate effort by the poet to build up Yudhishthira's skills at arms, especially with the shakti (spear), by comparing him with Skanda. I will answer him." The boy repeated his question. Vishnu is the preserver. {
S Shanthib Cdl 106 followers More information Blindness and perception alternate in him. Hope for that, I told you to come. Can someone please translate the article to English? All rights reserved. He indulged in the purity of thought and preached religious tolerance and empathy. Pudhu periyava The Acharya had fever which developed into delirium and that was why I was being separated from the family to be taken to Kalavai. Rama nama bestows children of good nature, remember even Prahladan became great only through Naradars upanyasam while he was in Kayatus womb. enjoy this husband-less earth
Let us read this everyday morning as prescribed! Said the elder.Pray, The two prayed together. Chaarukesi Vyasa cannot be accused of pro-Pandava bias. But one thing was made clear by Krishna in his previous birth, that he is Rama among all that is auspicious. If the elder comes to Karur he will stay at home. }. Thanks to Smt Andal Perumal for the share! Raigad, Maharashtra, INDIA. sankara charitham The letter Ra is carved out of Narayana Ashtakshari Om! I felt I should have recited the verses atleast on week end. Discourses were related to various subjects across different topics, which are well researched and well advised. Throughout his life, Mahaperiyava breathed and practised the Advaita philosophy of his guru, Adi Shankaracharya, the great Hindu philosopher and reformist. Excellent summary of the Parva. A carriage of the Mutt had come there from Kalavai with the people to buy articles for the Maha Puja on the tenth day of the passing of the previous 66th Acharya. His discourses were important for his devotees and others across India suffering from lack of devotion. He also bought in the practice of conducting the "Paavai Nonbu Padal Poti"(Margazhi month Thiruppavai and Thiruvempavai singing competition) for young children. Quality seed is the best for sow seeds. This last of the battle-books falls into 3 parts: the death of Shalya; the pilgrimage of Balarama; and the death of Duryodhana. Mahasivarathri We must pray to Hari, Vishnu, to be with us so that all work done during the day is successful and done well. Periyava padhukai People who do that need not do anything special to earn merit. Your spit should not touch the God of Fire, Agni. sivan sar Stand up! These included devotional practices and daily rituals such as performing various Poojas and recitations of the Vedas. Periyava Mahimai From the moment we wake up, till we go to bed we perform a number of tasks. Founded Sakthivilas Hospital and looked after medicine. [5], The Indian National Congress, in the decade of the 1920s, started organising the Non-Cooperation Movement, which involved getting many people to protest on the streets. Home Vishnu Sahasranama parayana benefit. The procession that was seven miles long, was preceded by seven groups of nadaswaram players, three band groups, four elephants, many horses and camels, instrumental players, Bhajan singers, Seva Samitis. Therefore, Krishna urges him, "You have survived the ocean
Section 2 contains the deeply moving lament of the blind king: O my son! After some months, she completed One crore Rama nama with utmost Bhakthi, a son was born to her. Section 54 immortalises Shandilya's daughter who gains svarga by remaining celibate. sandhyavandhanam Also I did 2 times sandhyavanadhanam since Upanayanam and after retirement started doing 3 times. Our good and bad actions impact our progeny. Good character can be developed effectively only by associating with spiritual people or organizations. Shalya spends the night with his wife Satyavati, stealing off at dawn, cutting off with his sword the part of his cloth on which she lies asleep (inspired by Nala-Damayanti). beside a black mountain.". No vehicle'
standing all alone
Its not just exercise for the body, but is beneficial to the soul too. There is a clear decline in the prowess of the successive Kaurava commanders-in-chief that is reflected in each leading the army for half his predecessor's term. of my enemies'
"Indeed like a fragrant sandal-
The name of God is the Tamil word for birth pain. Tell me! said. Mahabharata written through the great maharishi Ved Vyasa may be Read More , Thanks to Shri Chandramouli for sharing this. the guru of the universe) for his help in rectifying their issues. As a Jagadguru, he was popular with[vague] dignitaries including the King and Queen of Nepal, the Queen Mother of Greece, the Dalai Lama, Mahatma Gandhi, M. G. Ramachandran, Kannadasan, C. Rajagopalachari, M. S. Subbulakshmi, Indira Gandhi, R. Venkataraman, Subramanian Swamy, Shankar Dayal Sharma,Kalki Krishnamurthy, Sivaji Ganesan, Ilaiyaraaja, R. M. Veerappan, Prannoy Roy, Amitabh Bachchan, R. P. Goenka, Dhirubhai Ambani, Birla Family, JRD Tata and Atal Bihari Vajpayee. Yogi Ramasuratkumar once said, This beggar is useless, only RAMA nama can make miracles happen.. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. , . But the truth is soon out. It is only now that Arjuna realizes the truth of Vidura's warning that, come what may, Duryodhana will never share the kingdom and therefore war is the only solution. From a Calendar Published on Behalf of the Mutt in 1997 50th Year of India Independence. karunai deivam As the municipal chairman, it was my duty to provide a proper welcome and respect to Swamigal who was visiting after a long time. He then kicks prone Duryodhana's head to the disapproval of all and is rebuked by Yudhishthira who tearfully attempts a closure by echoing Duryodhana's own prophecy: "It's we who
covering her with all his limbs,
What a surprise! Does it remove the congenital malformation or does it remove the congenital malformation? Duryodhana, in his speech to Sanjaya, wanders into make-believe, claiming that he never won by unfair means, never poisoned anyone or killed a sleeping enemy, drawing a convenient veil over Varanavata, Pramankoti and Abhimanyu's murder. When you utter the word RAM, you first open the mouth with the sound Ra. Before developing knowledge, we must develop our character! kumbabishekam Perhaps, Uma Devi herself wanted to spread the glory of Rama nama, which is why Rama Nama is so famous in all parts of our holy nation. Aum Nama Narayanaya! As furious Balarama rushes with upraised plough to kill Bhima, Krishna grips him in his arms. Again GoSeva protects children, remember the Periyava incident where GoSeva protected a girl from Septicemia. Maha Periyava "Under their onslaught,
(24.21). Samrakshanam Rama Nama is the miracle behind every Mahan, Valmiki Bhagwan did Rama japa before composing Ramayana, Vasishtar did Rama japa, even Maha Periyava did Rama nama Japam in bullock cart before turning out to be a sanyasi. Instead of sending cows that have stopped producing milk to the butcher, we must take care of her the way we would care for our mothers. struck by the hoof-beats of horses,
In the evening it is our tradition to offer prayers to Parameswara.. After Karna's death when Duryodhana turns to Ashvatthama, Vyasa paints him in such heroic colours that we are led to presume that he will be the next general. My God Bless all and let us all pray for universal peace, well being and happiness. My mother and other children came some time later only to find that instead of her mission of consoling her sister, she herself was placed in the state of having to be consoled. RAMA Nama is given the magnitude similar to that of Pranava mantraOM(AUM) that has links to all other hymns (Mantras) that ever exist. Let him voice his doubt. An elder once told Ramasarma that he had a fever and sent him to Kanchipuram. sankaran chandran Cant you find this in your prescription too? On Krishna's advice Nakula visits Shalya who tells him of Pashupati's decree that he can only be slain by Yudhishthira. Simple guidelines as set down by the Mahaperiyava of Kanchi for righteous living: Men should not put out an oil lamp inside the house. Yudhishthira, terrified of Gandhari's fury because of the unfair killing of Duryodhana, begs Krishna and Vyasa to go in advance to pacify her. Krishna has mentioned that he is Aswattha tree among all trees, Indra among the Devas and so on. In one another maha periyava experience video, remember one of the devotees mentioning that periyava insisted on chanting aditya hrudayam right from the sankalpam (see attached PDF), https://www.kamakoti.org/shlokas/kshlok4.htm, Your email address will not be published. {
This shloka from Srimad Narayaneeyam (Dasakam 8, Sloka 13) is a very powerful shloka that has been advised by HH Sri Sri Sri Kanchi Maha Periyava for curing cancer. By the grace of Maha Periyava, this channel is started to reach out to the devotees worldwide. ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:720px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}.